“Constructing Soviet Difference: Culture and Society” continues the summer school series “Societies and Cultures Torn Apart”, started in 2024. The 2026 summer school will focus on the ways in which, across the Soviet century, categories of difference were conceptualised, in different realms and through different practices, and how the legacies of those ideas and modalities continue to resonate today. It will explore Sovietness as a capacious category, experienced in different ways in different places. With contributions from across disciplines and areas, we will consider issues such as the following.
How the conception of being Soviet depended on ideas of distinction from other social, political, national, and moral modalities? How it was manifested in searches for alternative ways of living across diverse fields in order to correspond to the Soviet ideal? How it navigated, affirmed and/or denied ethnic and national difference in relations across the Soviet Union’s republics, and across global borders in networks of international socialism? How groups and/or individuals carve(d) out their own modes of distinction—against or within the Soviet project—using a range of mechanisms and definitions? The role of culture(s) in modelling Soviet distinctiveness and in maintaining or challenging categories of difference.
Sessions will be organised according to four thematic strands.
• Politics and/of Difference
• Discourses and/of Difference
• Materiality and/of Difference
• Identity and/of Difference
• Aesthetics and/of Difference
We invite graduate and advanced undergraduate students in the humanities and social sciences, studying the USSR and its aftermath to discuss these and related problems together with leading academics in the field. The summer school will consist of a thematic series of lectures and seminars. It will include workshops on academic writing, as well as masterclasses in disciplinary frameworks such as anthropology, history, and cultural studies, helping to equip students to work productively within the interdisciplinary space of our field.
The 2026 summer school will take place in Gyumri, a city with a rich imperial, Soviet, and post-Soviet heritage that provides an ideal setting for examining the complexities of Soviet difference.